To what extent are findings of experimental studies of the relationship between cognitive biases and anxiety...

General Anxiety Dis ordain (GAD) has been base to have a single year prevalence rear ende of 3% with a lifetime prevalence rate of 5% in a community sample, (DSM-IV, 1994). This 5% suffer from cognitive or sensible symptoms which can cause significant distress in many areas of daily life such as social or occupational situations. GAD is characterised by a difficulty to guard anxiety/worry and can be accompanied by physical symptoms such as restlessness, fatigue or bodybuilder tension (as classified by DSM-IV, 1994). Much research has investigated the reasons rat this suffering, and some have specifically piece a chemical bond between cognitive biases and GAD. It has been consistently shown that the most effective interposition for GAD is Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT), which addresses not only our behavioural deficits but also our cognitive downfalls, such as cognitive biases. This effective psychological treatment observes how our, possibly biased, thoughts imp act behavior and therefore by addressing these biases therapists can begin to diminish anxiety. Firstly, we must address what cognitive biases actual encompass, which is sufficiently explored by Harvey, Watkins, Mansell, and Shafran (2004). They locate four main areas where bias can be found: Attention, Memory and then further processing in excogitate and Thought processes. Attention and Reasoning (particularly perception) seem to be the anterior areas for bias to occur in GAD patients and therefore I shall focus mainly on findings concentrating on these areas in shape to assess their relevance (or irrelevance) to effective treatments of the disorder. Harvey et al. direct us towards unmatched of the major malfunctioning of GAD, forethoughtal bias, where patients pay selective attention to glowering stimuli or experience self-focused attentional states where they are super certain of their own physical state, feelings, thoughts, emotions and memory. Many findings ha ve fey on this basis, that attention...If y! ou want to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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