Wednesday, March 18, 2020
Video and Activity Domestic Workers Essays
Video and Activity Domestic Workers Essays   Video and Activity Domestic Workers Essay  Video and Activity Domestic Workers Essay                                                                                                                                                                                                Video and Activity Domestic Workers  It is through work that we find to fulfill our purpose here on earth. According to John Paul II, work is a fundamental aspect of the existence of humankind. Work is indeed an important element of transforming the earth as well as adapting the earth to suit the needs.   There are many forms and nature of work, in all these forms work should be dignified, and in this way, all workers should enjoy their full rights. The role of women in domestic work should be viewed more closely with dignity as many of them have faced a lot of injustices in the past, present and could still perpetuate.   The rights of workers are very imperative and must be observed at all costs. Many governments do not consider domestic workers as relevant employees, and this should not be the case. The entire labor process has to be organized to meet the needs of women and men at work. The rights of all workers should be safeguarded by their direct employers as well as indirect employers. Domestic workers in many countries face torture, oppression, sexual harassment and other forms of abuse with poor working conditions. John Paul II view work in a spiritual manner. He believes that by sharing in work human being contributes to the creation process since Jesus is happy with those who work as he was also a laborer. In conclusion, dignity is an important aspect of domestic labor and employers should work towards ensuring all their workers are treated with respect. Domestic work is not an easy task and should also be considered a form of labor that should be remunerated well with good working condition   s.                      
Sunday, March 1, 2020
Affect vs. Effect
Affect vs. Effect  Affect vs. Effect  Affect vs. Effect                                      By Mark Nichol                                            	  Among the pairs of words writers often confuse, affect and effect might be the most perplexing, perhaps because their meanings are so similar. Affect, derived from affectus, from the Latin word afficere, ââ¬Å"to do something to, act on,â⬠ is easily conflated with effect, borrowed from Anglo-French, ultimately stemming from the Latin word effectus, from efficere, ââ¬Å"to bring about.â⬠  Whats the difference between affect and effect?  Affect is usually a verb, meaning to influence or act upon. Example:  The loss of his father affected him profoundly.  Effect is usually a noun, meaning the result of an action. Example:  What will be the effect of closing Main Street?  Below you will find less common meanings and related or derivative words.  Affect  The various senses of affect, each followed by a sentence demonstrating them, follow:  A noun meaning ââ¬Å"mental stateâ⬠: ââ¬Å"In his report, the psychiatrist, noting his lack of expression or other signs of emotion, described his affect as flat.â⬠  A verb meaning ââ¬Å"to produce an effect, to influenceâ⬠: ââ¬Å"I knew that my opinion would affect her choice, so I deliberately withheld it.â⬠  A verb meaning ââ¬Å"to pretendâ⬠ or ââ¬Å"to put onâ⬠: ââ¬Å"She tried to affect an air of nonchalance, though she was visibly agitated.â⬠  Words with affect as the root, followed by their use in a sentence, include the following:  Affectation: A noun meaning ââ¬Å"self-conscious behaviorâ⬠: ââ¬Å"The girlââ¬â¢s affectation of sophisticated maturity was undercut by the relentless snapping of her chewing gum.â⬠  Affection: A noun meaning ââ¬Å"kind or loving emotionâ⬠: ââ¬Å"Her grandfatherââ¬â¢s deep affection for her was obvious in his heartwarming smile.â⬠  Disaffected: An adjective meaning ââ¬Å"discontented, rebelliousâ⬠: ââ¬Å"Disaffected youth dismayed by the poor job market and the larger issue of a society that does not seem to value them have been joining the protest movement in ever greater numbers.â⬠ (This word is a case of an antonym that has outlived the original term from which it was derived in counterpoint; writers and speakers no longer express, in the sense of ââ¬Å"favorably disposed,â⬠ that a person is affected.)  Unaffected: An adjective with two distinct senses: the literal meaning of ââ¬Å"not influenced or alteredâ⬠ (ââ¬Å"They seemed disturbingly unaffected by the tragic newsâ⬠) and the surprisingly older, figurative meaning ââ¬Å"genuineâ⬠ (ââ¬Å"The youthââ¬â¢s candid, unaffected demeanor appealed to her after the stilted arrogance of her many suitorsâ⬠).  Effect  The various senses of effect, each followed by a sentence demonstrating them, follow:  A noun meaning ââ¬Å"the result of a causeâ⬠: ââ¬Å"The effect of the lopsided vote was a loss of confidence in the chairman.â⬠  A noun meaning ââ¬Å"an impressionâ⬠: ââ¬Å"The soft, gentle tone has a calming effect.â⬠  A noun, usually in plural form, meaning ââ¬Å"personal property, possessionâ⬠: ââ¬Å"Among the effects found in the deceased manââ¬â¢s pockets was a small book with his name self-inscribed.â⬠  A verb meaning ââ¬Å"to accomplishâ⬠: ââ¬Å"His newfound sense of responsibility effected a positive change in her attitude toward him.â⬠  Words with effect as the root, followed by their use in a sentence, include the following:  Aftereffect: A noun, usually in plural form, meaning ââ¬Å"something that follows a causeâ⬠: ââ¬Å"The aftereffects of the decision are still being felt years later.â⬠  Effective: An adjective meaning ââ¬Å"successfulâ⬠: ââ¬Å"The insect repellent was effective at keeping the mosquitoes at bay, which made for a pleasant outing.â⬠  Effectual: An adjective meaning ââ¬Å"able to produce a desired effectâ⬠: ââ¬Å"Our conclusion is that mediation is an effectual strategy for obtaining a mutually satisfying outcome.â⬠  The noun efficiency and the adjective efficient, though not based on the root effect, share its etymological origin and mean, respectively, ââ¬Å"productivityâ⬠ and ââ¬Å"productiveâ⬠ in the sense of accomplishing something with a minimum of effort in relation to outcome. Efficacy (ââ¬Å"the power to produce a desired effectâ⬠) and efficacious (ââ¬Å"able to produce a desired effectâ⬠) are also related. Another, unexpected word of related origin is feckless (ââ¬Å"weak, worthlessâ⬠), which is rare and has lost its antonym, feckful, through long disuse. Feck is a shortened form of effect developed in Scottish English.  Quotations from newspapers  Tariff winners and losers: How Trumps trade spat could affect shoppers. President Trumps imposition of tariffs on imported  (www.usatoday.com)   405,000 years, gravitational tugs from the planets Jupiter and Venus gradually affect Earths climate and life forms, according to a new study. (www.usatoday.com)   he says. ââ¬Å"You can eat as much as you like, you can slob about, you can drink as much alcohol as you like ââ¬â the effect is very modest compared with these other two factors.â⬠ Human beings are biologically engineered for  (www.theguardian.com)  European Union tariffs take effect in Trump fight: How they will hit American productsThe Europe  (www.usatoday.com)  Video Recap    A Quick and Easy Way to Know Whether to Use Affect or Effect  Remember, a general rule of thumb is that ââ¬Å"affectâ⬠ is usually a verb (a ââ¬Å"doing wordâ⬠) and ââ¬Å"effectâ⬠ is usually a noun (something you can put ââ¬Å"theâ⬠ in front of).   This doesnââ¬â¢t apply all the time, of course ââ¬â as weââ¬â¢ve seen above, there are lots of ways in which the words ââ¬Å"effectâ⬠ and ââ¬Å"affectâ⬠ can be used. Itââ¬â¢s a good place to begin, though, if youââ¬â¢re unsure which you want.  Hereââ¬â¢s a sample sentence:  I donââ¬â¢t think this will [affect/effect] the budget.  Which word, affect or effect, is correct?  An easy way to figure this out is to replace ââ¬Å"affectâ⬠ with the verb ââ¬Å"alterâ⬠ and see if the sentence works:  I donââ¬â¢t think this will alter the budget.  Yes ââ¬â it still makes sense, so ââ¬Å"affectâ⬠ is the word you want.  Hereââ¬â¢s another sentence:  We havenââ¬â¢t yet experienced the full [affect/effect] of climate change.  Can we use ââ¬Å"affectâ⬠ here? Try replacing it with ââ¬Å"alterâ⬠:  We havenââ¬â¢t yet experienced the full alter of climate change.  No, that doesnââ¬â¢t make sense at all.  How about ââ¬Å"effectâ⬠? Try replacing that with the noun ââ¬Å"end resultâ⬠:  We havenââ¬â¢t yet experienced the full end result of climate changes.  Itââ¬â¢s a slightly inelegant sentence ââ¬â but it does work grammatically. So ââ¬Å"effectâ⬠ is the word you want here.  This rule wonââ¬â¢t work for every single situation, but in most cases, itââ¬â¢ll help you quickly select the word that you want.  What About Affect as a Noun and Effect as a Verb?  Itââ¬â¢s fairly rare to come across ââ¬Å"affectâ⬠ used as a noun: as we saw above, when it is used in this way, it means ââ¬Å"mental stateâ⬠. You might encounter it in some older works or fairly scientific ones about psychiatry.  Itââ¬â¢s a little more common to come across ââ¬Å"effectâ⬠ used as a verb, though this is still fairly rare and it can seem a little old-fashioned in this context. Itââ¬â¢s used to mean ââ¬Å"brought aboutâ⬠ or ââ¬Å"accomplishedâ⬠ ââ¬â e.g. ââ¬Å"The rapid changes she made after she got the job effected a complete turnaround in the companyââ¬â¢s financial position.â⬠  In any case where youââ¬â¢re uncertain, though, itââ¬â¢s likely that affect is a verb (replace it with ââ¬Å"alterâ⬠ to check) and effect is a noun (replace it with ââ¬Å"end resultâ⬠ to check).    Affect vs Effect Quiz  For each sentence, select which word should be used:            1. The budget cuts will inevitably [affect/effect] our department.      affect     effect           2. The [affect/effect] of getting up early is that you can make a great start on the day before most people are out of bed.      effect     affect           3. Smoking will seriously [affect/effect] your health.      affect     effect           4. Many people find that regular exercise has a positive [affect/effect] on their mental health.      effect     affect                                                         Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily!                Keep learning! Browse the Misused Words category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:50 Handy Expressions About Hands"Owing to" vs "Due to"50 Tips on How to Write Good    
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